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10S.Kelvin 近岸爆發增強 出現棕海效應並貫穿西澳洲

查看數: 13285 評論數: 11 收藏 0切换到帖子模式
    組圖打開中,請稍候......
發佈時間: 2018-2-13 02:57

正文摘要:

本帖最後由 霧峰追風者 於 2018-3-27 14:46 編輯   二級熱帶氣旋   編號:17 U ( 10 S ) 名稱:Kelvin 以上資料來自:BoM、JTWC、颱風論壇整理製作 ...

Meow 發表於 2018-2-22 11:50
既然澳大利亞氣象局都對Kelvin用了這術語,基本上就是棕海效應了,並表明此前西澳大淹水導致Kelvin經過了飽和含水的土地,而且這些水溫度很高足以提供潛熱。

http://www.abc.net.au/news/2018- ... in-bom-says/9468382

9465634-3x2-700x467.jpg
這是西澳內陸,不是海。
t02436 發表於 2018-2-18 11:24
陸地上開眼,美軍已發FW。
20180217.2146.f17.91pct91h91v.10S.KELVIN.45kts.989mb.19.3S.121E.060pc.jpg

vis-animated.gif

sh102018.20180218015652.gif

點評

相當於中颱上限的強度希望西北澳災情不要太嚴重。  發表於 2018-2-19 10:28
t02436 發表於 2018-2-17 09:40
00Z風速已達35節,但仍未命名,預測06Z強度將達到40節。
IDW27600
TROPICAL CYCLONE TECHNICAL BULLETIN: AUSTRALIA - WESTERN REGION
Issued by PERTH TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING CENTRE
at: 0121 UTC 17/02/2018
Name: Tropical Low  
Identifier: 17U
Data At: 0000 UTC
Latitude: 19.1S
Longitude: 120.6E
Location Accuracy: within 30 nm [55 km]
Movement Towards: south southwest [212 deg]
Speed of Movement: 5 knots [10 km/h]
Maximum 10-Minute Wind: 35 knots [65 km/h]
Maximum 3-Second Wind Gust: 50 knots [95 km/h]
Central Pressure: 994 hPa
Radius of 34-knot winds NE quadrant:   
Radius of 34-knot winds SE quadrant:   
Radius of 34-knot winds SW quadrant: 45 nm [85 km]
Radius of 34-knot winds NW quadrant:   
Radius of 48-knot winds NE quadrant:   
Radius of 48-knot winds SE quadrant:   
Radius of 48-knot winds SW quadrant:   
Radius of 48-knot winds NW quadrant:   
Radius of 64-knot winds:   
Radius of Maximum Winds:   
Dvorak Intensity Code:  T2.5/2.5/D0.5/18HRS STT:S0.0/06HRS
Pressure of outermost isobar: 1002 hPa
Radius of outermost closed isobar: 120 nm [220 km]
FORECAST DATA
Date/Time    : Location    : Loc. Accuracy: Max Wind   : Central Pressure
[UTC]        : degrees     :      nm  [km]: knots[km/h]: hPa
+06:  17/0600: 19.3S 120.6E:     040 [080]:  040  [075]:  989
+12:  17/1200: 19.4S 120.8E:     055 [100]:  045  [085]:  985
+18:  17/1800: 19.4S 120.9E:     065 [125]:  050  [095]:  981
+24:  18/0000: 19.5S 121.1E:     080 [145]:  055  [100]:  978
+36:  18/1200: 19.8S 121.6E:     100 [180]:  045  [085]:  984
+48:  19/0000: 20.9S 122.2E:     120 [220]:  040  [075]:  990
+60:  19/1200: 22.2S 122.5E:     140 [255]:  035  [065]:  993
+72:  20/0000: 23.5S 122.5E:     155 [290]:  035  [065]:  992
+96:  21/0000: 27.0S 122.0E:     200 [370]:  035  [065]:  994
+120: 22/0000: 30.6S 124.7E:     290 [535]:  025  [045]:  996
REMARKS:
Tropical Low 17U was located using Port Hedland radar, microwave imagery and
surface observations.

Microwave imagery at 2139 and 2159 UTC showed deep convection to the SW of the
centre. EIR showed deep convection near the centre in the last 6 hours, this has
weakened slightly in the last hour or so.

Dvorak: Curved band wrap of 0.5 gives at DT of 2.5. 24 hours ago the centre was
over land.   
ADT's are in reasonable agreement, though slightly higher [2.8/2.9]. Intensity
is set at 35 knots with gales in the southwest quadrant.

Conditions for development are favourable over open water, SSTs are in the range
27-29C, wind shear is low, there is evidence of good outflow aloft and upper
divergence to the south of the low. Recent movement has been towards the S/SW.
The system should reach tropical cyclone intensity this afternoon or evening as
motion slows due to the steering being finely balanced. Later Saturday and on
Sunday, an upper level trough will help steer the system towards the S/SE. It
may reach category 2 [55 knot 10 min average] intensity overnight or early
Sunday prior to crossing the coast between Pardoo Roadhouse and Bidyadanga
during Sunday.

After weakening below tropical cyclone intensity over the inland east Pilbara,
gales may persist to the east of the system due to the interaction with a ridge
to the southeast.



Copyright Commonwealth of Australia
==
The next bulletin for this system will be issued by: 17/0730 UTC by Perth TCWC.

IDW60280.png

LATEST.jpg

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zjk369 發表於 2018-2-16 18:21
sh1018 01.gif 10S_160600sams.jpg

热带气旋10S(十)警告#01
发布于16 / 0900Z
TC警告文本
WTXS31 PGTW 160900
MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI//
SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING//
REF/A/MSG/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI/151351ZFEB2018//
AMPN/REF A IS A TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION ALERT.//
RMKS/
1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 10S (TEN) WARNING NR 001     
   01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO
   MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE
   WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY
    ---
   WARNING POSITION:
   160600Z --- NEAR 18.0S 121.4E
     MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 225 DEGREES AT 10 KTS
     POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 040 NM
     POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE
   PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION:
   MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT
   WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY
   REPEAT POSIT: 18.0S 121.4E
    ---
   FORECASTS:
   12 HRS, VALID AT:
   161800Z --- 18.6S 120.6E
   MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT
   WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY
   RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT
                            050 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT
                            055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT
                            070 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT
   VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 230 DEG/ 02 KTS
    ---
   24 HRS, VALID AT:
   170600Z --- 18.9S 120.2E
   MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT
   WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY
   RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT
                            020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT
                            020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT
                            010 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT
   RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 080 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT
                            060 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT
                            055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT
                            085 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT
   VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 155 DEG/ 01 KTS
    ---
   36 HRS, VALID AT:
   171800Z --- 19.1S 120.3E
   MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 070 KT, GUSTS 085 KT
   WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY
   RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT
                            010 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT
                            030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT
                            015 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT
   RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 040 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT
                            035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT
                            040 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT
                            025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT
   RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 090 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT
                            065 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT
                            065 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT
                            070 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT
   VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 100 DEG/ 02 KTS
    ---
   EXTENDED OUTLOOK:
   48 HRS, VALID AT:
   180600Z --- 19.2S 120.8E
   MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 080 KT, GUSTS 100 KT
   WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY
   RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT
                            000 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT
                            025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT
                            020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT
   RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 040 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT
                            030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT
                            035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT
                            025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT
   RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 090 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT
                            060 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT
                            060 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT
                            080 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT
   VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 155 DEG/ 05 KTS
    ---
   72 HRS, VALID AT:
   190600Z --- 21.0S 121.6E
   MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT
   WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY
   DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER LAND
   RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT
                            070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT
                            050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT
                            055 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT
   VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 180 DEG/ 07 KTS
    ---
   LONG RANGE OUTLOOK:
    ---
   96 HRS, VALID AT:
   200600Z --- 23.7S 121.5E
   MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT
   WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY
   DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER LAND
    ---
REMARKS:
160900Z POSITION NEAR 18.2S 121.2E.
TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 10S (TEN), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 46 NM WEST OF
BROOME, AUSTRALIA, HAS TRACKED SOUTHWESTWARD AT 10 KNOTS OVER THE
PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS
CONVECTION THAT IS STARTING TO BECOME MORE ORGANIZED AND THAT THE LOW
LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC) HAS MOVED OVER WATER. THE INITIAL
POSITION IS BASED ON A 160600Z HIMAWARI VISIBLE SATELLITE IMAGE WHICH
SHOWS LOW LEVEL CLOUD BANDING AND THE DEVELOPING CONVECTION. THE
INITIAL INTENSITY OF 30 KNOTS IS HEDGED SLIGHTLY ABOVE A 160143Z
METOP-B ASCAT IMAGE WHICH SHOWS 25 KNOT WINDS, BASED ON IMPROVING
CONVECTION AND THE PRESENCE OF WARM SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES.
ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS REVEALS FAVORABLE WIND SHEAR (10 KNOTS) ALONG
WITH VERY STRONG POLEWARD AND EQUATORWARD OUTFLOW CHANNELS THAT
CONTINUE TO DEVELOP. SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES ARE FAVORABLE FOR
DEVELOPMENT, RANGING FROM 28 TO 30 DEGREES CELSIUS. ALL OF THESE
FACTORS WILL PROVIDE A VERY FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT FOR TC 10S,
ALLOWING FOR RAPID INTENSIFICATION TO 60 KNOTS BY TAU 24 AND 80 KNOTS
BY TAU 48. TC 09P IS TRACKING ALONG THE NORTHWESTERN EDGE OF THE
SUBTROPICAL RIDGE POSITIONED TO THE SOUTHEAST. DYNAMIC MODEL GUIDANCE
SHOWS SOUTHWESTWARD MOVEMENT OVER THE NEXT 24 HOURS FOLLOWED BY A
PERIOD OF HIGH UNCERTAINTY AND LITTLE MOVEMENT AS TC 10S BECOMES
QUASI-STATIONARY. AFTER TAU 48 THERE IS GOOD AGREEMENT THAT TC 10S
WILL TRACK SOUTHWARD. MODELS ARE INDICATING A NEARLY 100NM WIDE
SPREAD WHEN TC 10S MAKES LANDFALL. THEREFORE, THERE IS LOW CONFIDENCE
IN THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT
160600Z IS 9 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 161500Z, 162100Z, 170300Z AND
170900Z. THIS CANCELS AND SUPERCEDES REF A (WTXS21 PGTW 151400).//NNNN

卫星修复公告
TPXS10 PGTW 160856
A. TROPICAL CYCLONE 10S (TEN)
B. 16/0830Z
C. 18.13S
D. 121.10E
E. FIVE/HMWRI8
F. T1.0/1.0/D1.0/24HRS  STT: D1.0/03HRS
G. IR/EIR/VIS/MSI
H. REMARKS: 40A/PBO SBC/ANMTN. CNVCTN WRAPS .25 ON LOG10 SPIRAL
YIELDING A DT OF 1.0. MET AND PT YIELD 1.0. DBO DT.
I. ADDITIONAL POSITIONS:
   16/0659Z  18.08S  121.60E  SSMI
LOWE


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